Here is TonyB's description of his Stack-In-A-Box with increased gain, beefed-up power supply and
built in Anderton Compressor. The front panel and PCB are from PAIA, so you get to see roughly
what the kit looks like, with good clues about the physical aspects of mounting added-on bits.
Journeys of a SIAB by TonyB 1-7-00
This is the first installment of the continuing story of my experiences with the PAIA Stack In A
Box, hertofor lovingly referred to as "SIAB". For many years, I've been interested in building my
own tube preamp. I thought about buying a complete kit from Paia, but decided against it and
bought the manual instead.
Recently, the tube bug bit me again. I was talking to a fellow worker and learned he played
guitar in a band. He mentioned wanting to buy a tube preamp and mentioned several brand names.
I asked if he had heard of SIAB. He said "yes he had" and that started it all.
I told him I was thinking about building a clone of the SIAB, but I could put a SIAB kit together for
him first. This would allow me to try out the mods that I had seen on several web sites including
this one.
We decided on adding a compressor and a headphone amp. We also decided the FX send and
receive would have to go. The gain and sustain controls for the compressor would fit in their holes
nicely. No sense in drilling extra holes in a nice front panel.
The first mod would have to be the "gain" mod. Let me tell you, changing the 680K resistor to
100K really DOES give it punch! In the photo, it's labeled "S". It's a small single pole that
switched either the stock resistor(680K) or the Mod resistor in. We almost DID drill a hole in the
front panel for the switch. We thought about naming it "11" after Spinal Taps "go past 10" amps.
But, after using it at few practices, he decided he wanted it left on "11" permanently! No problem.
The headphone amp is Paia's 9605K. With the added load of the compressor AND the HPamp, I
lessened the values of the pwr limiting resistors in the SIAB. Otherwise the pwr rails were sucked
down to less than 12V and the inverter would not put out 42VDC.
The 9605K is not the greatest in terms of volume. I have found many "current booster" designs
on the web and plan on implementing several to see(hear) which is best. I tend to favor the ones
that DON'T have matched transistors. Also, I like the ones with just one more power stage.
The compressor was a C. Anderton one I had built over 10yr ago for my first venture into the
world of guitar stomp boxes. I used only 2 opamps. It works fine. Again, watch the power rails.
With the availability of cheap pos and neg regulators, I would recommend separate ones for HPamp
and SIAB.
Notice how the Compressor and HPamp are mounted. Instead of drilling new holes in a nice
anodized panel, I made aluminum brackets with holes to mount the circuit board and holes for the
jack and pots. Also, makes it easy to remove and bench test as the design was progressing. The
"neg out" jack of the SIAB was removed and a stereo jack put in it's place. The "neg out" from the
pcboard goes to both channels of the HPamp. Wiring is short, sweet, but, again, the HPamp just
isn't quite right.
The nomenclature on the front of the SIAB had to be changed. I couldn't use "DRIVE" or
"CRUNCH" since they were already on the front panel....so..I came up with "BOOST" and
"SQUEEZE" being gain and compression respectively. The little area was masked off, then lightly
sanded w/220 wet to remove the original text. After wiping with a tack cloth, the 3 areas were
painted w/Krylon quick-drying(lacquer) white. Then, after letting it set for 24hrs, just to be sure, it
was labeled w/dry transfer lettering.
Now look at the back view of the SIAB_clone. The panel is a full 19in rack that's 5 1/4in tall.
Same size as Paia's Frak Rack(FR). I thought about getting blank FR panels and making each
module mountable separately, but decided ONE panel was easier. Besides, I had this panel
already in my aluminum pile, so the price was right. So it had a few holes in it already. I plan on
countersinking them and filling them with automotive plastic body filler. Will take some pictures
when I start to do this.
The 2 unconnected pots are for the compressor. I've decided to use C. Anderton's newer version
compressor(project 8 from EPFM). It has 3 opamps in it. The input and output signal are in phase.
In the SIABclone picture, notice the pwr regulators. By using a little higher voltage
transformer(wall wart), I was able to get full +12 and -12VDC to the pcboard. This made the inverter
output a full 42VDC. Didn't want to starve the plates any more than necessary. Notice the third
regulator: 12VDC for the fillament. The adjustable reg was tweeked for 12.6VDC exactly. So the
tube runs at 42VDC with a 12.6V/30ma fillament. Works great!!
Next up is to build and mount the compressor. Have done some preliminary drawings for the
SIABclone, but the knob and module arrangement has changed several times. Originally, I wanted
1compressor, 1SIAB, 2VCFs, 1EnvFol, and possibly a VCA w/EnvGen. One of the VCFs(the
input) changed to a quad parametric. The 3knob compressor changed to a 2knob.
Next installment will show the prelim clone drawings along with the small changes I made to the
Frak Rack. BTW, the regulators(2LM317, 1LM337) are all adj ones right from National's data book.
I love these things! For getting the pwr rails right on, they can't be beat for quickness and
simplicity.
Til next time....TonyB